Dead ringers: History of the Chinese copycat car

4 years, 8 months ago - 17 April 2020, autocar
Dead ringers: History of the Chinese copycat car
The Chinese motor industry is fond of a copycat car or two. We look at the most outrageous examples

Chinese copycat cars are fast becoming a staple of the local market, as demonstrated by cars like the Kotye SR9 and Weikerui V7 - which make little attempt to cover up their Porsche Macan and Volkswagen e-Up origins.

The Chinese automotive industry has moved away from imitation in recent years, and many domestic brands are even plotting landmark European and US debuts with competitive new models. But even the biggest brands have a copycat or two lurking in their product portfolio, so join us as we trundle through some of the most outrageous from recent years.

With a side profile that matches the Smart Forfour and a front grille resembling that of the Honda E, the Ora R1 is built by Great Wall Motors and aimed at young, urban drivers. Apparently, Ora stands for "open, reliable and alternative", but the supermini's top speed of 101.38kmh falls some way short of the Honda's 144.8kmh.

Ora R1 - Honda E and Smart Forfour

With a side profile that matches the Smart Forfour and a front grille resembling that of the Honda E, the Ora R1 is built by Great Wall Motors and aimed at young, urban drivers. Apparently, Ora stands for “open, reliable and alternative”, but the supermini’s top speed of 63mph falls some way short of the Honda’s 90mph.

Lifan 320 – Mini hatchback

The 320 is a 1.3-litre supermini produced by Lifan. Revealed at the 2008 Beijing motor show, it gained notoriety for its similarity to the Mini hatchback. A facelift in 2013 distanced it from the comparison, but the car now bears more resemblance to the Fiat 500 - curious.

Landwind X7 – Range Rover Evoque

The X7 made waves in 2014 for its remarkable impression of the Range Rover Evoque. In fact, Land Rover was so impressed that it took Landwind to task over the X7 – although Chinese authorities took the side of Landwind and the £14,000 X7 was put on sale.

Shuanghuan SCEO – BMW X5

It may have the front end of the first-gen Lexus RX, but in profile and rear views the BMW X5 influence is impossible to miss. BMW certainly didn’t miss it, taking Shuanghuan to court over the SCEO. As a result, the car was banned in Germany.

CH Lithia – Audi R8

You’d think this distinctive profile could only feature on the Audi R8, but CH Auto liked the design so much that it decided it would work well on its electric supercar, the Lithia. The front and rear aren’t so familiar, and are both distinctive and attractive, but the profile is unmistakably R8.

Changan X70A - Land Rover Discovery 4

Not even discontinued models are safe from China's copycat designers. The design of the Land Rover Discovery 4 has been used to inspire the Changan X70A, a large SUV from the Chongqing-based car maker. While the front looks different, the car's side profile is unmistakably Disco-derived.

Geely Beauty Leopard – Hyundai Coupé

Proving that China’s automotive copycat culture isn’t a new thing, the Geely Beauty Leopard managed to take inspiration from the Hyundai Coupé at the front and the Toyota Supra at the rear. Thankfully, Geely hasn’t taken the same approach to design with Volvo.

Youxia Ranger X – Tesla Model S

Resembling the Tesla Model S both inside and out, the Youxia – Chinese for Knight Rider (yes, that one) - features Kitt-inspired LCD lights. A 0-62mph time of 5.6sec and range of 286 miles are claimed. When contacted, Tesla wouldn't comment on the car.

Shuanghuan Noble – Smart Fortwo

Don’t let the name fool you; this car is neither a copy of the Noble M600, nor are its design intentions noble. Despite its appearance and similarity to the two-seat Smart Fortwo, the Noble has seating for four – although how comfortably those four can be seated is unknown.

Dojo Pioneer – Aston Martin Cygnet

If you were to choose an Aston Martin car to copy, the chances are you wouldn’t choose the Cygnet. But that's what Dojo has done; its Pioneer is an electric copycat of the city car, which itself was based on the Toyota iQ (although not copied, we hasten to add). Range is quoted at 75 miles, while top speed is a blistering 37mph.

Yogomo S325 - Range Rover Evoque

As copycats go, this one's an innovator. The front end and rear lights are miniaturised versions of the Range Rover Evoque's, but everything else is a tall, awkward supermini. We don't think JLR will be losing any sleep over this one stealing the Evoque's sales. 

Yogomo 330 - Kia Picanto

Kia, on the other hand, may be a little cross about this. The Yogomo 330 is one of the closest copycats we've seen, although where a knock-off version of an £7495 supermini will find sales will be the real test.

Geely Merrie 300 - Mercedes-Benz C-Class

From the rear, the Geely Merrie is another anonymous Chinese saloon. From the front, it's a Mercedes-Benz C-Class. There's no slight tweaks or alterations here, just a C-Class's front end, complete with a Benz-inspired (read copied) hood ornament emblem.

Zotye SR9 - Porsche Macan

The body of a Stuttgart best-seller has been copied to produce this, the Zotye SR9. On sale in China at a price of around £12,300, the SR9 was launched with a turbocharged 2.0-litre four-cylinder petrol unit, sourced from Mitsubishi, developing 187bhp and 184lb ft of torque.

Weikerui V7 - Volkswagen e-Up

The latest addition to clone club is the Weikerui V7 or, in layman's terms, the Volkswagen e-Up clone. Even the badge on the front apes the Volkswagen logo, much like the copied BMW logo below.

BYD logo - BMW logo

The BMW roundel was also plundered, albeit in a tweaked form. Although it's more of an honourable mention than a copycat car, it's clear to see where BYD got inspiration for the font, colour scheme, shape and layout of its logo. A Chinese clothing brand also faced legal action from BMW over its BMN roundel. That's all, though.